Everything about Government House Adelaide totally explained
Government House, located in
Adelaide, is the official residence of the
Governor of South Australia.
When Lieutenant Colonel
George Gawler replaced
John Hindmarsh in 1838, he abandoned plans for a permanent house of timber and gave directions for the erection of a new building of masonry to cost £4,000 - if possible, but not to exceed £5,000.
A plan had been obtained from an English architect, Edward O'Brien, but this was amended by
George Strickland Kingston, who had come to South Australia as an assistant to the Surveyor General,
William Light, and who had had some experience in architecture and building. When Kingston received tenders for the proposed work they were in the vicinity of £7,000. After further amendment of the plans to reduce the cost, a contract was let to the builders, Messrs East and Breeze.
The earliest part of the House to be built was the east wing of the present building. It was completed and occupied in May
1840. Government House is thus probably the second oldest continuously occupied house in the State, after a small cottage in Pennington Terrace, North Adelaide, which was first occupied in mid-1839. When completed, Government House consisted of the present main Drawing Room, Morning Room, Small Dining Room, and upstairs there were three bedrooms, a dressing room and two small servants' rooms.
After Governor Gawler was recalled to England in 1841, partly because of his "extravagant" building programs, his successors
Mr. George Grey and
Lieutenant Colonel Frederick Holt Robe found it necessary to spend the least possible amount on the house.
Governors, their families and house guests make use of all the upstairs rooms.
The
Old Government House lies in the
Belair National Park.
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